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Medications For Adhd Adhd is a typical treatment option for adults and children. They can help alleviate symptoms and improve relationships as well as school performance. There are two main categories: stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulantslike amphetamine and methylphenidate, increase levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. Stimulants Stimulants are medications for adhd that increase the levels of norepinephrine in the brain and dopamine. These medications can help your brain function better and reduce symptoms like hyperactivity, impulsivity, as well as inattentiveness. They are the most widely used medications to treat ADHD for both adults and children. They are safe and are available in generic form. This makes them cost-effective. Amphetamines as well as methylphenidates are the principal stimulants used to treat ADHD. Both stimulants work but methylphenidates are much more effective for ADHD children and teens. There are also several nonstimulants used to treat ADHD which include atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and guanfacine. These medications are metabolized within your liver , and can cause adverse effects, such as weight loss or changes in appetite. These drugs might not work as effectively as stimulants and have adverse effects that could be harmful. Antidepressants are a different option. They only target serotonin and don't alter norepinephrine and dopamine. These stimulants can be addictive to both adults and children particularly if they're long-term. iampsychiatry.uk of people with ADHD aren't dependent on stimulants. The best way to prevent addiction to stimulant medications is to talk to your doctor and learn about the dangers and ways to make use of them safely. Your doctor will likely monitor you to ensure you are taking the medication as prescribed. Another way to avoid addiction is to take your medication at the same time each day. ADHD sufferers generally find it easier to adhere to a routine when they know what to expect. Ask your doctor about any other treatment options that may be available for ADHD. They'll talk about the advantages and drawbacks of each one and recommend the appropriate combination of treatment for your child. Certain stimulants may cause side effects, such as drowsiness nausea, dizziness, vomiting, and upset stomach. These adverse effects are uncomfortable and can affect your child's daily activities. These side effects should be immediately reported to your doctor. There are two kinds of stimulants used to treat ADHD which are short-acting and longer-acting. The stimulant that works quickly takes less time and has less side effects. The long-acting type requires 6 to 12 hours before it's effective. The long-acting type is a bit more costly than the short-acting type but it's safer and less likely to cause sudden symptoms or adverse reactions. Because it is only taken once a day it's simpler to take a drug that has a longer acting. It is important to remember that most of these symptoms will be gone within two to three weeks of taking the medication, and when you're experiencing many of them, you may consult your doctor regarding adjusting the dosage or switching medications. These medications should be used with cautiousness. They can increase heart rate and cause an increase in blood pressure.